Introduction: Climate change, as one of the greatest challenges of the current century, has profound impacts on the lives of humans and various societies. The Bakhtiari tribe, with its rich culture and deep dependence on natural resources, has been severely affected by these changes, especially in terms of its livelihood and lifestyle. This research analyzes the economic and social impacts of climate change on the livelihood and culture of the Bakhtiari tribe.

Research Objective: The aim of this research is to identify and analyze the economic and social impacts of climate change on the livelihood and culture of the Bakhtiari tribe. This research attempts to examine the various dimensions of these impacts and provide solutions to reduce damage and improve the livelihood and cultural situation of this tribe.

Research Methodology: This research is conducted using a survey and quantitative method. Data are collected through standard questionnaires and structured interviews. The statistical population includes members of the Bakhtiari tribe in different regions of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province. Data analysis will be performed using statistical software such as SPSS to identify the relationship between different variables.

Geographical scope of the study: The geographical scope of this study includes various regions of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province where the Bakhtiari tribe lives. These regions include mountainous areas and vast plains that are known as the main habitat of this tribe.

Findings and discussion: Initial results show that climate change has led to a decrease in water resources, changes in rainfall patterns, and an increase in temperature, which in turn have negatively affected agriculture, animal husbandry, and other economic activities of the Bakhtiari tribe. Climate change has also caused changes in the cultural and social patterns of this tribe.

Results: The results of this study show that climate change not only harms the livelihoods of the Bakhtiari tribe, but also affects its social and cultural structure. In order to reduce these impacts, it is necessary to implement natural resource management and sustainable development programs in these areas. Also, increasing public awareness about climate change and its impacts on daily life can help strengthen the resilience of this tribe.