Nomadic Territory Planning Studies

Nomadic Territory Planning Studies

Analyzing the neglected capacities of nomadic tourism in Razvanshahr Area

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
Farhad Javan 1
Sirous Hojjat Shamami 2
1 Ph.D. Department of Human Geography, Faculty of Geographical Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
2 Ph.D. student, Department of Human Geography, Faculty of Geographical Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract
Introduction: The social composition of Iranian society consists of three distinct populations: urban, rural and nomadic. Due to the fact that Iran has different ethnicities since ancient times, in this regard, it has a very suitable platform for planning all kinds of tourism, and due to the fact that it is one of the few countries where migration continues as in the past, and the nomads of Iran still have their traditions. It can be a good place for nomadic tourism, in the meantime, the nomadic territory with its natural attractions, traditional, cultural and environmental resources and potentials is a great opportunity for the development of nomadic tourism in Iran.
Purpose of the research: The purpose of the present research is to examine and analyze the neglected capacities of tourism nomadic of Rezvanshahr area.
Methodology The current research is applied in terms of objective and in terms of qualitative and quantitative method, and in order to analyze the data, grounded theory method and models (FBMW, FARAS) were used. Also, the statistical population in the current research includes tourism, nomadic and rural experts, who were determined based on the purposeful sampling of (45) people.
Geographical area of research: Rezvanshahr County is located in the northern part of Iran, between the shores of the Caspian Sea and the Talash mountain range, and consists of two plains and mountains. This County has a common border with the Caspian Sea and Talesh County from the north, Khalkhal County from the west, Soumesara and Masal cities from the south, and Bandar Anzali County from the east.
Results and discussion: the capacity experts, the views: it is necessary for the development of nomadic tourism, individual products and productions from the nomads, tangible and intangible culture of the nomads, expert and native force among the nomads for the development of tourism in Rezvanshahr. Was identified, in the final results of the fuzzy models, it showed that among the mentioned categories, special products and productions by nomads with a final weight of 0.350 have taken the amount.
Conclusion: Identifying the neglected capacities of nomadic tourism is a part of the tourism market and a source of employment and income, and a strategy to preserve the environment and traditional culture of nomads, and a complementary and diversifying source in the nomadic economy, and as a result, a policy for economic development. It is considered social and ecological of nomadic societies.
Keywords
Identifying the neglected
nomadic tourism
Razvanshahr area

Subjects

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Nomadic Territory Planning Studies
Volume 2, Issue 1 - Serial Number 3
Spring and Summer
October 2022
Pages 109-122